FRAZER, Pennsylvania and MELBOURNE, Australia, January 10, 2011 /PRNewswire/ -- Cephalon, Inc. and Mesoblast Limited today announced positive interim results from Mesoblast's ongoing multi-center Phase 2 trial of its "off-the-shelf" proprietary adult stem cell product Revascor(TM) for patients with congestive heart failure. Patients who received a single injection of Revascor(TM) into damaged heart muscle have had less cardiac events, deaths, and hospitalizations during the follow-up period to date than control patients.

Cephalon and Mesoblast have entered into a strategic alliance to develop and commercialize Mesoblast's Mesenchymal Precursor Cell (MPC) therapeutics for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in cancer patients, as well as degenerative conditions of the central nervous and cardiovascular systems, including congestive heart failure.

Mesoblast is evaluating the safety and efficacy of Revascor(TM) in a randomized, placebo-controlled Phase 2 trial in 60 patients with moderate-severe congestive heart failure. A single injection of Revascor(TM) at one of three progressively increasing doses has been administered to 45 patients randomized to receive cell therapy in addition to standard-of-care, while 15 control patients have been concomitantly randomized to receive standard-of-care alone. The trial will be completed when all available patients have been followed-up for 12 months.

A scheduled interim analysis of safety and of time-dependent hard efficacy endpoints was performed when the last of the 60 enrolled patients had completed six months of follow-up in December 2010. At this time point, the 45 patients who received Revascor(TM) had been followed for a mean of 18.5 months/patient and the 15 controls had been followed for a mean of 18 months/patient.

There have been no cell-related adverse events in any of the 45 patients treated with Revascor(TM), demonstrating that all three doses of the cell therapy product are safe over both the short and medium term.

Analyses of time-dependent hard efficacy endpoints showed that a single injection of Revascor(TM) significantly reduced the number of patients who developed any severe adverse cardiac events over the follow-up period from 93.3% in the control group to 44.4% in the treated patients (p=0.001). Revascor(TM) also significantly reduced the number of patients who developed any major adverse cardiac events (MACE, defined as the composite of cardiac death, heart attack, or coronary revascularization procedures) from 40% to 6.7% (p=0.005). A single injection of Revascor(TM) reduced the overall monthly event rate of a MACE by 84% compared with controls (p=0.01), and every dose tested demonstrated a similar protective effect. Death from cardiac causes was reduced from 13.3% to 0% over this period (p=0.059) and the overall monthly rate of cardiac-related hospitalizations was reduced by 48% (p=0.07).

Mesoblast CEO Professor Silviu Itescu said: "We are very pleased with these interim results that show for the first time that our proprietary technology can impact both quality of life and survival. If these long-term beneficial outcomes from a single dose of our adult stem cells are sustained they will translate into significant improvements to the quality of life and longevity of patients who are struggling with debilitating congestive heart failure".

Cephalon CEO J. Kevin Buchi said: "These results underscore Cephalon's strong belief in the value of our strategic investment in Mesoblast's innovative adult stem cell technology platform. We shall now look to progress clinical development of Revascor(TM) for the treatment of congestive heart failure towards a Phase 3/pivotal trial."

Mesoblast plans to present the complete trial results at an appropriate cardiology conference.