Cool Links

Since oil is expensive, scientists are working on making plastic from human waste, algae and milk.

One company, Novomer, is getting topically relevant in the global warming arena and making it from carbon dioxide. They a petrochemical material, add carbon dioxide and a catalyst developed by Cornell University professor Geoffrey Coates to grow a polymer. Using this process, Novomer can control the length of the molecular chain for different types of materials.

Peter Shepard, Novomer's executive vice president of polymers, explained the whole thing to Discovery writer Alyssa Danigelis.
One is addicted to attention, delusions of grandeur and a belief that money exists in a magical pot that never ends - and the other is Lindsay Lohan.

Allysia Finley argues that California is suffering from spending addiction like starlet Lindsay Lohan - and also a fair amount of denial.   'Smoke free restaurants' do not actually make California the envy of the world any more than the remake of "The Parent Trap" makes Lohan enviable (though she was pretty good).  If you look at the decline in the California economy, it happened when the legislature started funding social activism and penalizing businesses that pay taxes - result; a whopping 12% unemployment rate though, since Lohan is 100% unemployed, California has her beat there.
The most valuable natural resources we have at our disposal during our brief lives are the Earth and the Sun. And if we want life on Earth to continue as we know it, we have to avoid destroying our own natural environment. The big questions are whether we're actually damaging it to the point of devastating destruction, and if so, what we need to do to fix it. 

One of the things we've measured reasonably well -- at, for instance, weather stations all across the world -- is the global average temperature since the late 19th century. Have a look.
City Hall station, which opened in 1904, has been out of use since 1945, but riders can still make the journey to this long-forgotten subway stop - if they know how.  

John-Paul Palescandolo was kind enough to take some pictures and tell curious folks how to visit.

city hall station track level
I'm not saying a belief that religion will prevent global warming should mean an immediate disqualification as chair of the House Energy Committee - but I am not saying it shouldn't either.

There are some areas of politics, well, most, where articles of faith work just fine - are there any atheist politicians in national office? - because politics is subjective.  We hope they have some basic ideas of economics and technology but on a national energy committee, belief in higher order solutions is not credible.
May beer have helped lead to the rise of civilization? It's a possibility, some archaeologists say.

Their argument is that Stone Age farmers were domesticating cereals not so much to fill their stomachs but to lighten their heads, by turning the grains into beer. That has been their take for more than 50 years, and now one archaeologist says the evidence is getting stronger.
We spent the Cold War in perpetual fear that the U.S. and U.S.S.R. would start an intentional nuclear conflict. The truth is, we came far closer to blowing ourselves up with nuclear weapons than we ever came to WWIII.
If you paid attention to video that appears to show a missile launch off the coast of California, you can imagine what conspiratorial types are making of the military's silence.   
 
The silence is because from plenty of angles it looks like an airplane contrail.  


In a finding likened in terms of scale to the discovery of a new continent on Earth, astronomers have stumbled on a previously unseen structure here in the Milky Way - 50,000 light years in size.

At more than 100 degrees across, the structure spans more than half of the sky, from the constellation Virgo to the constellation Grus and may be millions of years old.  No one had noticed before because of the so-called diffuse emission -- a fog of gamma rays that appears all over the sky. The emissions are caused by particles moving near the speed of light interacting with light and interstellar gas in the Milky Way.
Sometimes I read sentences like "It occurs to me that I ought to thank Mark Hyman, "pioneer of functional medicine," and creator of "Ultrawellness," particularly since he started blogging for that wretched hive of scum and quackery (WHSQ), The Huffington Post" on Scienceblogs.com and think, 'gosh, it must be fun to never about science on a science site and get away with it' but then I realize we would lose most of our audience; no one can outdo Scienceblogs for progressive politics, atheism and culture wars and people who like that stuff are already reading them so I guess we'll
Vice-President Joe Biden is having a meeting with a government transparency official today but the meeting is closed.    I hope Joe Biden does not hate irony.

The Recovery Accountability and Transparency Board is run by Earl Devaney and its purpose is to monitor the use of taxpayer stimulus money and ensure that the taxpayers know all about where it is being used and...oh, forget it, if you don't get why it's funny that the meeting is closed by now, you never will.
When times are good, green technologies can make projections stating that they will develop a prototype and the miracle of capitalism will make it popular and cheap and people will basically turn a blind eye to the suspect math but when things are tough, there needs to be an actual business plan.
A hacker says he can control Microsoft's Kinect, the just-released motion-tracking game device for the Xbox 360, with a Windows PC. 

The feat, by a member of the Natural User Interface Group, comes just days after Adafruit Industries offered a $2,000 reward to the first person who published open-source drivers for the Kinect.  Microsoft can't be too thrilled, since they spent years working on making it secure - and if it happened so soon after a paltry reward it may mean an Xbox 360 isn't needed to use it at all.
Sure, Google is a multi-billion company that got there selling ads - and its contextual engine is smart but at heart it's still based on keywords and content.  So when it goofs, it goofs to funny effect:

Here's one and then the link below is to the full 10.

10 Inappropriately Placed Google Ads

All 10
It may not be healthy, but Mark Haub, a professor of human nutrition at Kansas State University, was making a point; namely, that when it comes to weight loss, despite what people selling things want you to believe, all that matter is calories.   Eat fewer than you burn and you are guaranteed to lose weight.

So to prove it he ate a diet of Twinkies, powdered donuts, Doritos chips, sugary cereals and Oreos every 3 hours - and no regular meals at all.  After 10 weeks he had lost 27 lbs.
Wish that, like fantasy baseball players or civilization builders, you could have your own planet to kill with greenhouse gases?  Good news!  "Fate of the World" lets you run a UN environmental group tasked with saving the world by cutting carbon emissions or - and you know most people will do this - seeing what soaring temperatures do.

The people really excited about this "issue-led gaming" concept are the same people who think a game about cleaning up pollution would lead to less pollution and comic books about religion make kids want to go to church.   Basically they think people are pretty dumb and will only understand climate change if it's a game.    But let's face it, BP executives are not buying this game and getting rehabilitated, the already convinced are.
Bill Nye "the Science Guy" and Emmy award winner,  is opening a 'climate lab' at the Chabot Space&Science Center in Oakland.  It is designed for 10-year-olds but, really, isn't all science aimed at 10-year-olds?    It has lots of hands-on experiments and information about climate research.

The Chabot Space & Science Center expects 190,000 children to visit the Bill Nye's Climate Lab in its first year.
Burt Rutan, who designed the first private manned rocket to reach space, has announced he will retire next year.    Though everyone in aviation knew him well (including this blogger's aerospace engineering wife) he became famous worldwide in 2004 when his SpaceShipOne prototype won the $10 million Ansari X Prize for being the first privately financed manned vehicle to reach space.

In 1986, his Voyager aircraft made the first nonstop flight around the world without refueling.   I shall grow mutton chops and dig out my leather jacket in his honor.
You've all heard of global warming but global dimming has gotten less attention - because it can be confusing that cooling would be bad when warming is bad.

Global dimming is when fossil fuel burning doesn't just release the gases that traps the sun's heat within our atmosphere but also emits particulate pollution, composed primarily of sulphur dioxide, soot and ash. In the atmosphere, those particulates absorb solar energy and reflect sunlight back into space.
Concerned about rising political attacks regarding climate change research, 700 members of the American Geophysical Union are going to wade further into the political muck and campaign against skepticism.    Namely, they are creating a 'rapid response team', which reads like SWAT, except they are gunning for conservative radio hosts and all Republicans.