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    Old Media Still Spooked By User Generated Content
    By Hank Campbell | February 29th 2008 12:09 AM | 3 comments | Print | E-mail | Track Comments
    About Hank

    You've probably heard of Science 2.0® but never heard of me - "Oh, you're that guy" is the comment I get most frequently at a talk or conference...

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    Old media news groups that have put up news websites have had inconsistent success due to factors like the costs of moderation and the inconsistent quality of their user-generated content (UGC). As a result, readers are not all that excited about it.

    You know what that means, right? Yes, we eat their lunch.

    In a New Media & Society article(1), Neil Thurman of City University London states that despite a full-court press by old media to embrace Web 2.0 concepts, their own restrictions have caused readers to participate less than they would like. So some of them are considering it a failure.

    I read things like this and I shake my head in wonder. Web 2.0 today is like the WWW of 1999 in many ways. People thought if they threw up a website to sell dog food, it would somehow be better than buying dog food down the street. In the past 8 months I have had phone calls from various journalists or media reps who have wondered why our brand of Science 2.0 has worked well and others have stagnated.

    The answer is simple; let people write. Regulating deregulation is what led us here in California to a huge energy crisis in 2001. Telling energy companies you will deregulate them but they can't own power lines or sign long term contracts or change prices is the kind of thing that, well, old media would come up with. Innovation by committee.

    So it goes with new media. It's not just throwing up a section on a website and assuming you are now a web 2.0 company.

    The BBC News website's 'Have Your Say' feature is getting just 0.05 percent of the site's daily viewers. Well, why would they expect more? Putting an audience in 'sandbox' mode is patronizing but the BBC has teams of lawyers cautioning editors about legal liabilities if they don't.

    Then you have other sites that agonize over spelling, grammar, decency, unbalanced views and general uselessness of input. Really, only the old media could find a way to make user participation and reader generated content more expensive than straight journalism, yet they have. In Thurman's survey, 4 out of 5 of the new media initiatives launched news organizations were edited or pre-moderated.

    You see something similar today with 'corporate' blogs that are really just marketing pieces written for executives (exception: John Battelle has always had a good blog, though given that his Federated Media ads there are consistently showing DoubleClick defaults he might want to spend some time building that fill rate up instead.) - basically, the audience can smell a rat and they can tell when you care.

    Does our way always work? No, occasionally we get cranks and three times a week we get someone who wants to write about things that don't make sense, like a new definition for Pi or how "permeable jello we are continually squeezing through conducts our circuitry through timespace" but for the most part the community moderates the content.

    This is something that old media has yet to realize. The original intent of the World Wide Web was bringing people together, interacting and creating communities. Web 2.0 is taking that back. I can save those old media companies a lot of money with this advice: trust your readers.

    (1) Forums for citizen journalists? Adoption of user generated content initiatives by online news media, New Media & Society, Vol. 10, No. 1, 139-157 (2008) DOI: 10.1177/1461444807085325

    Comments

    iramjohn
    I remember 1999 - wondering how giving me a free t-shirt was supposed to make money...but deferring to the judgment of people who knew far more than I did. That looks like an interesting article. It's a shame that a publication called "New Media & Society" publishes articles that are current circa 2005 (there's one literature citation that's from 2006, and that's a conversation). I realise you weren't impressed by Bora on the whole science blogs/scientific blogging issue, but he has some good ideas on the future of blogs (or blog-type tools) in communicating science. While Old Media is still far behind the curve, it's journal publishing that's really in the stone age.
    Hank
    I'll confess I haven't read much of him because, like when he discussed us recently, if he doesn't do any research before putting fingers to keyboard I have too many quality writers here to learn things from instead.

    He seems like a fine gentleman but maybe too vested in their way of doing things to be a voice for the science community. I don't know why anyone would need to write an article assuring their audience they are big and important and everyone else is an also-ran if that were actually true.

    But since you read him, if you come across an idea you think we should implement here, let's talk about it. We have virtually unlimited flexibility on what we can try if a case can really be made that it will benefit the community or the audience.

    iramjohn
    Of course, British libel law doesn't help. In the US publishers aren't liable for comments, the people making the comments are liable. It's the other way round in the UK, assuming that what I have read is true.

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